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1 nesti
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2 ložìti
ložìti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `lay'Page in Trubačev: XVI 127-128Church Slavic:Russian:ložít'sja `lie down' [verb];položít' `lay down' [verb]Ukrainian:ložýty `lay, put' [verb]Czech:Slovak:Polish:ɫožyć `lay out, bestow' [verb]Slovincian:lùožĕc `lay, put' [verb]Lower Sorbian:ɫožyś `lie, rest' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:lòžiti `spread out, heat, kindle, make a fire' [verb], lòžīm [1sg];Čak. ložȉti `heat, kindle, make a fire' [verb], lȍžīš [1sg];Čak. ložȉt (Orbanići) `heat, make a fire, burn (as fuel)' [verb], lȍži [3sg]Slovene:lóžiti `lay, put' [verb], lǫ́žim [1sg]Indo-European reconstruction: logʰ-eie-IE meaning: to lieCertainty: +Page in Pokorny: 658Other cognates: -
3 lękati
lękati; lęcati Grammatical information: v.Page in Trubačev: XV 59-61Old Church Slavic:lęčǫtъ `set traps' [3pl]Russian:ljakát' (dial.) `scare, chase a fish caught in a net' [verb]Czech:léceti `lay snares, set traps' [verb];líceti `lay snares, set traps' [verb]Old Czech:léceti `lay snares, set traps' [verb]Polish:lękać się `be afraid' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:lécati se `not feel well, fear' [verb];lȅcati se `not feel well, fear' [verb]Slovene:lę́cati `bend, lay snares, tremble, be scared' [verb], lę́cam [1sg]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: lenkteiLithuanian:leñkti `bend' [verb]Latvian:lìekt `bend' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: lenk-Page in Pokorny: 676Comments: The form lęcati shows the regular reflex of the second palatalization. -
4 lęcati
lękati; lęcati Grammatical information: v.Page in Trubačev: XV 59-61Old Church Slavic:lęčǫtъ `set traps' [3pl]Russian:ljakát' (dial.) `scare, chase a fish caught in a net' [verb]Czech:léceti `lay snares, set traps' [verb];líceti `lay snares, set traps' [verb]Old Czech:léceti `lay snares, set traps' [verb]Polish:lękać się `be afraid' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:lécati se `not feel well, fear' [verb];lȅcati se `not feel well, fear' [verb]Slovene:lę́cati `bend, lay snares, tremble, be scared' [verb], lę́cam [1sg]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: lenkteiLithuanian:leñkti `bend' [verb]Latvian:lìekt `bend' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: lenk-Page in Pokorny: 676Comments: The form lęcati shows the regular reflex of the second palatalization. -
5 děti
I. děti I Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `do, say'Page in Trubačev: IV 229-230Old Church Slavic:dějati `do, say' [verb], dějǫ [1sg];děti sę `get to, disappear' [verb], deždǫ sę [1sg] \{1\};-děti `do, say' [verb], -dějǫ [1sg], -deždǫ [1sg], -děnǫ [1sg]Russian:déjat' (dial.) `do, make' [verb], déju [1sg]Czech:díti (obs.) `speak' [verb]Old Czech:Polish:dziać `weave, knit (arch.), do' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:djȅti `do, say' [verb], djȅdēm [1sg], djȅnēm [1sg];djȅsti (Vuk) `do, say' [verb], djȅdēm [1sg], djȅnēm [1sg]Slovene:dẹjáti `do, say' [verb], dẹ̑jem [1sg];dẹjáti `place, put, do, say' [verb], dẹ̑m [1sg];dẹjáti `place, put' [verb], dẹ́nem [1sg], dę́nem [1sg];dẹ́ti `place, put, do, say' [verb], dẹ̑m [1sg]Lithuanian:dė́ti `lay, put' [verb], dẽda [3ps];Latvian:Indo-European reconstruction: dʰeh₁-Page in Pokorny: 235Other cognates:Skt. dádhāti `put, place, make' [verb];Notes:\{1\} The SJS gives děti sę, 1sg. deždǫ sę, 2sg. deždeši sę (Hilf., Venc.). The latter text does not belong to the Old Church Slavic canon. The quoted passages do not show that the present stem dežd- occurs in Hilf. \{2\} In his Old Czech dictionary, Gebauer has děti, děju `do' and děti, děju `speak, say'. In his Czech historical grammar (III.2: 228), however, he says that deju `I speak' is not attested and claims that the attested 1sg. diem is an innovation.II. děti II Grammatical information: Nompf. Proto-Slavic meaning: `children'Page in Trubačev: V 14Old Church Slavic:děti `children' [Nompf]Russian:déti `children' [Nom p]Czech:děti `children' [Nom p]Slovak:Polish:Slovincian:ʒìe̯cä `children' [Nom p]Bulgarian:déti (dial.) `children' [Nom p]Page in Pokorny: 241Comments: A derivative of the root * dʰeh₁-, cf. Latv. dę̂ls `son', dêt `suck'. The singular *dětь is hardly attested. The common singular of the word for `child' is -> *dětę, wehere the suffix *-t- was enlarged with the suffix *-ę < *- ent-, which is frequent in designations of young living creatures.Other cognates: -
6 legti
legti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `lie (down)'Page in Trubačev: XIV 99-100Old Church Slavic:Russian:legčí (dial.) `lie (down)' [verb], lečú [1sg];legtí (dial.) `lie (down)' [verb]Old Russian:Ukrainian:ljagtý `lie (down)' [verb]Czech:léci `lie (down)' [verb]Slovak:Polish:ląc (arch., dial.) `lie down, fall' [verb]Old Polish:Serbo-Croatian:lèći `lie (down)' [verb], lȅžēm [1sg], lȅgao [ptm], lègla [ptf], lèglo [ptn];Čak. lȅći (Vrgada) `lie (down)' [verb], lȅžeš [2sg], lȅgå̄ [ptm], lȅgla [ptf];Čak. lȅć (Orbanići) `lie down' [verb], liȇžen [2sg], lȅga [ptm], lȅgla [ptf]Slovene:lę́či `lay (down), go to sleep' [verb], lę̑žem [1sg]Indo-European reconstruction: le(n)gʰ-IE meaning: lie (down)Certainty: +Page in Pokorny: 658Other cognates: -
7 nestì
nestì Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `carry, bring'Page in Trubačev: XXV 19-23Old Church Slavic:Russian:nestí `carry' [verb], nesú [1sg], nesët [3sg]Czech:nésti `carry, bring' [verb]Slovak:Polish:nieść `carry, bring' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:nèsti `carry' [verb], nèsēm [1sg];Čak. nȅsti (Vrgada) `lay (eggs)' [verb], nesȅš [2sg];Čak. nȅs (Orbanići) `lay (eggs)' [verb], nesȅ [3sg]Slovene:nésti `carry, bring' [verb], nésem [1sg]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: neśteiLithuanian:nèšti `carry' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: h₁neḱOther cognates: -
8 zьdati
zьdati Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `build'Old Church Slavic:Old Russian:Serbo-Croatian:zídati `build' [verb], zȋdām [1sg];Čak. zīdȁt (Orbanići) `build, lay bricks' [verb], zĩdan [1sg]Slovene:zídati `build a wall' [verb], zídam [1sg]Bulgarian:zídam `lay bricks' [verb]Lithuanian:žiẽsti `form (from clay)' [verb], žiẽdžia [3sg]Latvian:zìest `coat with clay' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: ǵʰidʰ-Notes:\{1\} Metathesized variant of *dʰeiǵʰ `knead clay, coat with loam'? -
9 položiti
deposit, lay -
10 klasti
klasti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `put'Page in Trubačev: IX 187-189Old Church Slavic:Russian:Czech:Slovak:klást' `put' [verb]Polish:kɫaść `put' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:klȁsti (arch.) `put' [verb], kládēm [1sg]/klȁdēm [1sg]Slovene:klásti `put, lay' [verb], kládem [1sg]Bulgarian:kladá `pile' [verb]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: klaʔ(s)teiLithuanian:klóti `cover' [verb]Latvian:Indo-European reconstruction: kleh₂Page in Pokorny: 599Other cognates: -
11 lękti
lękti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `bend'Page in Trubačev: XV 62-63Church Slavic:lęšti `bend' [verb]Czech:léci (arch.) `bend' [verb];líct (dial.) `lay snares (for birds)' [verb]Upper Sorbian:Lower Sorbian:lěc `set traps' [verb]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: lenkteiLithuanian:leñkti `bend' [verb]Latvian:lìekt `bend' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: lenk-Page in Pokorny: 676 -
12 obuti
obuti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `puton footwear'Page in Trubačev: XXX 246-247Old Church Slavic:Russian:obút' `put on someone's boots or shoes for him, provide with boots or shoes' [verb]Czech:Slovak:Polish:obuć `put on footwear' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:òbuti `put on footwear' [verb], ȍbujēm [1sg];Čak. obȕti (Vrgada) `put on footwear' [verb], ȍbuješ [2sg];Čak. ubȕt (Orbanići) `put on (shoes)' [verb], ubȗjen [1sg]Slovene:obúti `put on footwear' [verb], obȗjem [1sg]Bulgarian:obúja `put on footwear' [verb]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: (-)outeiLithuanian:aũti `put on footwear' [verb]Latvian:àut `put on footwear' [verb]Other cognates: -
13 větjati
větjati Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `say'Old Church Slavic:věštati `say' [verb], věštajǫ [1sg]Russian:veščát' `broadcast, (obs.) prophesy, (coll.) pontificate, lay down the line' [verb], veščáju [1sg] \{1\}Old Czech:věcěch (vecěch, vecech) `said' [1sgaor], věcě (vecě, vece) `said' [3sgaor]Serbo-Croatian:vijèćati `deliberate' [verb], vȉjećām̨ [1sg]Slovene:vę́čati `cry' [verb], večím [1sg]Bulgarian:veštája `proclaim, prophesy' [verb]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: u̯oitiaʔteiOld Prussian:Indo-European reconstruction: uoit-Notes:\{1\} A church slavicism.
См. также в других словарях:
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